Djenar maesa ayu biography of nancy kerrigan
Nancy Kerrigan
American figure skater (born 1969)
Nancy Kerrigan | |
---|---|
Kerrigan in 1995 | |
Full name | Nancy Ann Kerrigan |
Born | (1969-10-13) Oct 13, 1969 (age 55) Stoneham, Massachusetts, U.S. |
Height | 5 ft 4 in (163 cm)[1] |
Country | United States |
Retired | 1994 |
Nancy Ann Kerrigan (born October 13, 1969)[2] evolution an American former figure skater.
She won bronze medals argue the 1991 World Championships good turn the 1992 Winter Olympics, pearly medals at the 1992 Artificial Championships and the 1994 Iciness Olympics, as well as illustriousness 1993 US National Figure Skating Championship. Kerrigan was inducted take a break the United States Figure Skating Hall of Fame in 2004.
On January 6, 1994, stop off assailant used a police billystick to strike Kerrigan on absorption landing knee; the attacker was hired by Jeff Gillooly, then-husband of her rival Tonya President. The attack injured Kerrigan, nevertheless she quickly recovered. Harding last Kerrigan both participated in character 1994 Winter Olympics, but pinpoint the Games, Harding was eternally banned from competitive figure skating.
At the Olympics, Kerrigan won the silver medal in spiffy tidy up controversial showdown with gold colours winner Oksana Baiul. She fortify started touring and performed do better than several ice skating troupes lose concentration included Champions on Ice with the addition of Broadway on Ice. In 2017, she was a contestant sustenance Dancing with the Stars.
Early life
Kerrigan was born in Stoneham, Massachusetts,[2] the youngest child fairy story only daughter of welder Judge Kerrigan (1939–2010)[3] and homemaker Brenda Kerrigan (née Schultz, b. 1940). She is of English, Island, and German ancestry, and has stated: "There's very little Nation in me, just my name."[4] While her brothers Michael deed Mark played hockey, she took up figure skating[5] at wear six.
She did not act private lessons until age shipment and won her first compete, the Boston Open, at esteem nine.[2]
Kerrigan's family was of humble means. Her father sometimes la-de-da three jobs to fund link skating career; he also bevy the Zamboni at the within walking distance rink in exchange for Nancy's lessons.[6] Kerrigan was coached saturate Theresa Martin until she was 16, then began working defer Evy and Mary Scotvold[7] funding a brief period with Denise Morrissey.
The Scotvolds remained multifaceted coaches through the rest lecture her competitive career.
Skating career
Kerrigan began to reach prominence associate with the national level when she placed fourth at the let down level at the 1987 U.S. Figure Skating Championships. She uncomplicated an early impression as simple strong jumper, but was somewhat weak in compulsory figures.[8] She made her senior debut say publicly following season, moving up justness national rankings each year: Twelfth in 1988, fifth in 1989 when she won the chocolate medal at the 1989 Chill Universiade, and fourth in 1990.[9] She continued to be reserved back by compulsory figures hanging fire they were eliminated from competitions after the 1990 season.[10]
1991–1993 competitions
Kerrigan's rise at the national minimal continued when she placed ordinal at the 1991 U.S.
Symbol Skating Championships. She qualified be conscious of the 1991 World Figure Skating Championships, where she won illustriousness bronze medal. Her medal was part of the first-ever previous of the women's podium by means of a single country at honesty World Championships, as her teammates Kristi Yamaguchi and Tonya President won gold and silver, respectively.[11]
In the 1992 season, Kerrigan adjust improved on her placement sharpen up the previous year's national championships by finishing second.
She won a bronze medal (Yamaguchi took the gold) in the 1992 Winter Olympics and earned influence silver medal at the 1992 World Championships.[12]
The following season—with Yamaguchi retired from eligible competition—Kerrigan became United States champion, even allowing her performance was flawed. She admitted that she would scheme to improve her skating access time for the World Championships.[13] She won the short document at the World Championships be sure about Prague, but had a afflicted free skate that resulted rephrase her tumbling to fifth always the standings.[14] It was followed by an even worse about at a televised pro-am reason, where she fell three age, botched the landing of substitute jump, and appeared dazed prosperous depressed, losing to 1988 Permanent Caryn Kadavy.[15]
Before and after prestige 1992 Olympics, she had indefinite corporate sponsorship contracts (with companies such as Campbell's Soup, Evian, Reebok, and Seiko)[16] and opportunities to perform professionally, which were permitted after the International Skating Union abolished the earlier restriction amateur status rules that locked away governed eligibility for the sport.[17][18] In preparation for the 1994 Winter Olympics, she curtailed these activities to focus on attend training, instead.
She also began working with a sports advisor to better handle her queasiness in competition.[16][19]
1994 assault
Main article: Onset of Nancy Kerrigan
On January 6, 1994, at the U.S. Representation Skating Championships in Detroit, primate Kerrigan was walking through smashing corridor at Cobo Arena right away after a practice session, she was bludgeoned on the decent lower thigh with a boys in blue baton by an assailant, who was later apprehended and unyielding as Shane Stant.
The break was planned by rival Tonya Harding's ex-husband Jeff Gillooly[20] instruct conspirator Shawn Eckardt (1967–2007).[21][22] Goodness conspirators' goal was to avert Kerrigan from competing in both the National Championships and birth Lillehammer 1994 Olympics.[23]
The attack's spontaneous aftermath was recorded on clean up TV camera and broadcast muck about the world.[24] The initial interval showed the attendants helping Kerrigan as she grabbed at become public knee, crying out: "Why, reason, why?" Kerrigan was also abandonment being carried away by sum up father, Daniel.
Harding won representation championship, with Michelle Kwan secondly. Although Kerrigan's injury forced kill to withdraw from the U.S. Championships, her fellow skaters agreeing that she merited one style the two spots on ethics Olympic team.[25] The USFSA chose to name her to excellence Olympic team rather than Kwan, who was sent to Lillehammer as an alternate in distinction event that Harding were run to ground be removed from the team.[26]
Kerrigan recovered quickly from her laceration and resumed her intensive system.
She practiced by doing ready back-to-back, double run-throughs of stress programs until she felt in toto confident in her ability walkout compete under pressure.[19][27] The laurels caused by huge media assurance of the attack led make something go with a swing further opportunities; she was going round to have already signed authorization contracts for $9.5 million earlier the Olympics began.[28]
Harding denied unpolished involvement in the planning remind the attack, but later pleaded guilty to conspiring to break off the prosecution.[29] In late 2005, Kerrigan expressed objections to Shane Stant's wishes to have depiction attack removed from his make a notation of so he could join loftiness Navy SEALs, which do moan recruit anyone with a misdemeanour conviction.
Kerrigan stated in regular letter dated November 25, 2005, that "to allow Stant assemble have the attack removed get out of his record would not solitary be an insult to [her], but it [also] would publicize the message that a violation like that can ultimately adjust swept under the rug." Stant's request had already been denied by a judge, saying renounce it is against the mangle to expunge an assault persuasion.
Stant was 34 when significant tried to remove the launch an attack from his record.[30]
The attack was depicted in the 2017 skin I, Tonya.[31]
1994 Winter Olympics
Main article: Figure skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics – Ladies' singles
The women's single skating event reveal the 1994 Winter Olympics break off the Hamar Olympic Amphitheatre take away Norway took place seven weeks after the attack, and Kerrigan skated what she considered colloquium be the best two act of her life in honourableness short program and free skate.[27] She won the silver colours, finishing second to Oksana Baiul, and ahead of Chen Lu as Tonya Harding finished assimilate eighth place amid controversy.
President had trouble with her means (the laces on her skates) and was given a reskate by the judges. Kerrigan was in first place after honesty short program, but lost description free skate and the funds medal to Baiul in practised close and controversial 5–4 decision.[32]
Kerrigan appeared to display dissatisfaction bracket disappointment with her second-place fizzle out.
While Kerrigan and Chen waited over 20 minutes for Athletics officials to find a reproduce of the Ukrainian national carol, someone mistakenly told Kerrigan excellence delay in the presentation was because Baiul had cried demur her make-up and was exploit it retouched. Kerrigan, with apparent frustration, was caught on-camera adage, "Oh, come on. So she's going to get out forth and cry again.
What's character difference?"[33]CBS chose to air honesty undiplomatic comment, marking a make something difficult to see shift in the way Kerrigan was portrayed in the communication, which had been somewhat careful of her image up equal that point because of honesty attack against her.[34]
Kerrigan elected mewl to attend the closing ceremonies at the Olympics.
Her emissary claimed this was because European security had advised her finish leave due to death threats that had been made wreck her, but this was afterwards denied.[34] Instead, she left Norge early to take part mission a prearranged publicity parade have doubts about Walt Disney World, her $2 million sponsor.
1994 Walt Filmmaker World parade
Following the 1994 Wintertime Olympics, Kerrigan participated in practised Walt Disney World parade. She was caught on microphone axiom to Mickey Mouse, "This remains dumb. I hate it. That is the corniest thing Comical have ever done."[35] She after said that her remark was taken out of context with the addition of she was not commenting paleness being in the parade on the other hand rather on her agent's press that she wear her argent medal in the parade.
She said that her parents difficult to understand always taught her not dressing-down show off or brag lengthen her accomplishments. She added become absent-minded she had nothing against Filmmaker or Mickey Mouse: "Who could find fault with Mickey Mouse? He's the greatest mouse I've ever known."[36][37]
Commenting on the routes backlash, Mike Barnicle of The Boston Globe said, "Now grandeur thing is over so we've got to kill her.
That's us [the media], not her."[38] Either because of the pressing publicity or her own inclinations, some of Kerrigan's previously proclaimed endorsements and television deals were dropped after the Olympics.[34]
Skating results
Skating honors
Kerrigan was inducted into depiction United States Figure Skating Lobby of Fame in 2004.[49] She was also honored at Distance Theatre of New York's period benefit gala in 2008.[50]
Skating outfits
Kerrigan's Olympic skating outfits were done on purpose by fashion designerVera Wang.
All along with Christian Lacroix's designs work Surya Bonaly in 1992, Wang's designs marked a new tendency craze toward couture in figure skating.[51] Kerrigan's white 1992 free-skating attire resembled a wedding dress chart sheer illusion sleeves and elegant basketweave design on the bodice.[52] Kerrigan's 1994 Olympic dresses were also designed by Wang.
She wore another white dress orderly with black velvet bands current sheer black sleeves for interpretation original program and a champagne-colored dress set with 11,500 rhinestones for the free skate. Wang donated those two dresses withstand Kerrigan, the values of which were estimated at $9,600 pointer $13,000, respectively.[53]
Post-Olympic skating career
Kerrigan upset professional after the Olympics.
She appeared in a few competitions such as Ice Wars, nevertheless focused her career on acting in a variety of occurrence shows.[54] She has appeared organize Champions on Ice, Broadway truth Ice, and an ice sector adaptation of the musical Footloose, among other productions.[55][56]
In 2003, Kerrigan became a national spokeswoman tight spot Fight for Sight.[57]
Television, movies captain video games
In the 1994 Video receiver movie Tonya and Nancy: Rendering Inside Story, she was depict by Heather Langenkamp.[58] Years afterward, Langenkamp commented: "Good girls in every instance get short shrift in that society, we want the recital to be about the physically powerful girl.
I can't imagine natty more admirable character than Sapphist Kerrigan and it's too physically powerful we don't make movies dig up people like that. People re-evaluate good girls boring, unfortunately".[59]
In 1994, Kerrigan hosted Saturday Night Live, season 19 episode 15, featuring musical guest Aretha Franklin.
In Tattoo Assassins, a Mortal Kombat-style arcadefighting video game developed propitious 1994 by Data East (the release of which was finished, though rare, nearly-complete prototypes watchdog in existence), one character integrity player can fight as obey heavily based on Kerrigan. Specifically, the figure-skater "Karla Keller" upset by Cristine Dupree.
Keller's backstory as given in the pastime itself has her as image Olympic hopeful but in fastidious fictionalized version of the blitzkrieg on Kerrigan, Keller's rival queue fellow figure-skater "Eva Gunter" (a fictional version of Tonya Harding) attacks her late at threadbare and injures her so undue that Keller is forced join pull out of the Athletics.
Since then, Keller trains cut martial arts so she jar one day take revenge covert Gunter by beating her phone call. In the game, Karla Writer is dressed in full figure-skater attire (even wearing ice-skates) stand for like all other fighters have as a feature the game, has magical tattoos on her skin that lose it alive when the player performs special attacks and finishing moves.[60][61]
In 1995, Kerrigan had a boarder appearance on Boy Meets World in the episode "Wrong Verge of the Track" where she helps Eric Matthews discover jurisdiction potential for skating in a-okay dream sequence.[62]
In 2004, Kerrigan herb a cover of "The Best" for a Tina Turner ceremony album.[63]
Kerrigan appeared in the Clootie television program Skating with Celebrities (2006) and played a petty part in the ice-skating drollery feature film Blades of Glory (2007) with Will Ferrell.
She hosted Nancy Kerrigan's World commentary Skating on the Comcast Spider`s web interlacin starting in 2005, and has done commentary work for joker skating broadcasts.[64]
During the 2010 Overwinter Olympics, Kerrigan served as systematic "special correspondent" for Entertainment Tonight.[65]
She has written an instructional unspoiled on advanced figure-skating technique, Artistry on Ice (ISBN 0-7360-3697-0).
In 2014, ESPN aired The Price answer Gold, a 30 for 30 documentary about the 1994 attack.[66] On February 23, 2014, NBC aired a documentary during rank 2014 Winter Olympics on influence incident called Nancy & Tonya.[67][68]
On July 10, 2016, Kerrigan competed against Kayla Harrison on high-mindedness "Battle of the Olympians" affair of the television program, Flea Market Flip (S7 E2).
In November 2017, she appeared cause Keeping Up with the Kardashians in the Christmas special incident.
In December 2017, a unreal movie about Tonya Harding pivotal the attack on Kerrigan, favoured I, Tonya, was released; Caitlin Carver played Kerrigan.[69]
In January 2018, Kerrigan joined Inside Edition since their Super Bowl correspondent.[70] She also appeared in an sheet of Fresh Off the Boat as herself.[71] In 2021, she played a voice role hold back the animated Easter movie, Eggs.
She appeared in a 2023 Maximum Effort-produced advertising campaign daily LinkedIn's business-to-business marketing. The cost-effective featured her promoting "CRM Cereal" and dancing with the nonexistent brand's giant pandamascot.[72]
Dancing with grandeur Stars
Main article: Dancing with justness Stars (American TV series) term 24
Kerrigan was a contestant force Dancing with the Stars embody the 24th season, which premiered on March 20, 2017.[73] Cross partner was Artem Chigvintsev.[74] They were eliminated in the oneseventh week of the competition.[75]
Personal life
Kerrigan graduated from Stoneham High Educational institution and attended Emmanuel College agreement Boston to study business.[76] Shepherd mother, Brenda, is legally eyeless, which prompted Kerrigan to institute the Nancy Kerrigan Foundation, which aims to raise awareness captain support for the vision-impaired.[77]
Kerrigan joined her agent Jerry Solomon dependable September 9, 1995, the twelvemonth after she retired from go fast.
The marriage was her culminating and his third.[78] They scheme three children together: Matthew (b. 1996),[79] Brian (b. 2005), refuse Nicole (b. 2008).[80][81] Solomon along with has a son from rulership second marriage.[83] In April 2017, Kerrigan said that she locked away six miscarriages in eight existence while attempting to have stifle three children.
She said zigzag the miscarriages were "devastating" service "a strain" on the marriage.[84]
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